Tuesday, November 25, 2014

Google prices its gigabit-Internet service in Austin at $70 a month

The broadband service is already in Kansas City and Provo, Utah

Google will offer a basic version of its broadband service for no monthly charge when it launches soon in Austin, Texas, with the 1Gbps service priced at $70 per month.

The basic plan will provide download speeds of up to 5Mbps (megabits per second) and upload speeds of 1Mbps, according to Google, which announced its pricing plans Monday and said consumers in some neighborhoods will be able to sign up next month. Customers will pay a one-time "construction" fee of $300, but there will be no monthly charges after that.

The middle-tier plan that provides Google Fiber's promised 1Gbps service will be priced at $70 per month, with the construction fee waived for a one-year commitment. That plan includes 1TB of cloud storage across Google Drive, Gmail and Google+ photos, the company said.

The most tricked out plan will be priced at $130 per month. That includes the 1Gbps Internet service and 1TB cloud storage, as well as more than 150 TV channels and the ability to record up to 8 shows at once.

Google didn't say when the service will be switched on. It says it's made "great progress" but has "lots more digging to do" to lay the 1,000-plus miles of fiber that will make up the network.

It's also putting the finishing touches on its operations base for Austin Fiber at 201 Colorado Street.

Google Fiber is already available in Kansas City and Provo, Utah -- at prices similar to Austin -- with plans for expansion in a handful of others like Phoenix, Arizona, and Nashville, Tennessee.



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Sunday, November 16, 2014

Microsoft's defense of OneDrive changes fails to silence critics

No sync placeholders in Windows 10; testers accuse company of again not heeding feedback

Microsoft's explanation of why it discarded an advanced feature in OneDrive on Windows 10 failed to curb angry users' continued criticism of the change.

"Windows 8.1 made OneDrive worth paying for, but with no placeholders in Windows 10, I will seriously start to consider where I put my money. You HAD a great product, until ... you regressed to one of the worst aspects of Windows 7," said a user identified as Mars on a long and still growing discussion thread.

"Have fun trying to get consumers to like your products again. This did it for me, I'm out," Mars wrote.

Mars' comment was one of more than 270 pleas from Windows 10 testers to restore placeholders, or has Microsoft called them, "smart files," within File Explorer, the file management tool in the OS.

In Windows 8.1, OneDrive does not automatically place actual copies of all files in the storage service on a device's local storage, but instead shows smart files for those still in the cloud. When clicked, a smart file kicks off a download to the device.

With Windows 10's latest update -- released Wednesday -- OneDrive uses "selective sync," in that users choose which files are synched with actual downloads. Other files remain on OneDrive, but do not show up in File Explorer. To see everything stored in the cloud, users must instead open a browser and comb through OneDrive's online interface.

Smart files allowed users to view the entire contents of OneDrive from File Explorer, browse or search for files, and then download only those they needed at that moment. Once downloaded and edited, files could be left on local storage or returned to OneDrive's cloud to save space on the limited amount available on a tablet, on a hybrid 2-in-1, like Microsoft's own Surface Pro 3, or on a notebook that used a SSD (solid-state drive).

On Friday, Jason Moore, a group program manager on the OneDrive team, put forward the company's position on the cloud storage service's synchronization behavior in Windows 10 Technical Preview, the under-construction build of the new operating system set to release in mid-2015.

"We were not happy with how we built placeholders, and we got clear feedback that some customers were confused -- for example, with files not being available when offline -- and that some applications didn't work well with placeholders and that sync reliability was not where we needed it to be," wrote Moore in a message added to the feature suggestion thread.

Moore was clear that smart files and the flexibility they provided would not be included in Windows 10. "In Windows 10, that means we’ll use selective sync instead of placeholders," Moore said.

Moore also said that all OneDrive files would be searchable from File Explorer -- presumably in a future Windows 10 Technical Preview update -- and argued that the change was necessary to make sync more reliable. "We're making fundamental improvements to how Sync works, focusing on reliability in all scenarios, bringing together OneDrive and OneDrive for Business in one sync engine, and making sure we have a model that can scale to unlimited storage," Moore said.

Other promises were more vague in both substance and timing. "Longer term, we'll continue to improve the experience of OneDrive in Windows File Explorer, including bringing back key features of placeholders," Moore wrote.

Users were having none of it, and blasted Microsoft, its explanation and the dropping of smart files. Comments posted to the thread after Moore's explanation went live were overwhelmingly negative.

In the thread, which grew more than four-fold in 36 hours, Windows 10 testers said Microsoft was repeating the mistakes of Windows 8 by not listening to feedback, contended that OneDrive's functionality had been crippled, and warned that they were rethinking their commitment to Windows and OneDrive.

"We all want Windows 10 to be great, so start listening to what we as so-called 'insiders' have to say. You'll thank us later," wrote Brendon on Saturday.

"It's not that there weren't problems with the way [OneDrive] worked -- sometimes apps weren't aware of it and would time out trying to open an offline file, and it's understandable that perhaps it confused some users," chimed in Filip Vanden Houte. "But [smart files] really sold the promise of transparent offline cloud hybrid file storage. It WORKED. The right approach to fixing it CANNOT BE to just roll it back two versions and start again."

"If you proceed as you are now and think it doesn't matter, explain it to me once again while I'm buying a Mac to replace my personal Windows PC for the first time in 30 years," said Th'e NetAvenger, who claimed he had once worked at Microsoft on the Windows engineering team. "If you feel placeholders are not doing their job, you need to offer either a hybrid solution or offer both the existing and new model. PERIOD."

Moore, however, said that Microsoft was listening. "Keep the feedback coming," he wrote to conclude his post. "We're working every day to improve OneDrive, and customer feedback is a hugely important part of that."

Others Windows 10 testers knocked Microsoft's promised solution -- a search tool in File Explorer to reveal documents and photos stored on OneDrive but not the device -- or simply refused to swallow what they read as public relations rambling.

"Simple search doesn't cut it," said Peter on Friday. "I have folders full of thousands [of] pictures and work files on projects, they're named whatever, the best solution can't be blind stabs in the dark through the search box."

"This is a forum full with power users, please don't PR talk us," chided Elan, also on Friday. "[A] few months ago the Windows 10 team leader stood on stage and spoke about how the Windows 10 team wants our feedback, listens to pro users etc. We are saying it loud and clear -- that feature was what made OneDrive what it is. We need it. We want it. We ask you to not let it die."

"I also suggest Microsoft provides specifics as to how this will work in the future or you risk having a riot on your hands. Vague generalizations will not suffice for them or for me," said Rob Segal.

"At this point, what's most frustrating is not the lost feature, which sucks, but the paternalistic **** coming from these guys," added one of several anonymous posters.

As Elan recounted, Microsoft pledged to listen to its customers as it crafted Windows 10. "We're inviting our most enthusiastic Windows customers to shape Windows 10 with us," said Terry Myerson, the company's top operating systems executive, in late September as he unveiled the new OS.

That invitation was a dramatic turnaround from Windows 8, which was led by Steven Sinofsky, who was ousted shortly after that edition's launch. Sinofsky had been denounced by both customers and analysts for a secretive approach to development, and for not listening to critics who, long before Windows 8's release, panned its two-in-one user interface (UI).

Since Windows 8's debut two years ago, Microsoft has been retreating from the touch-first philosophy, a backpedaling that will continue in Windows 10, which emphasizes the more traditional mouse-and-keyboard operation of personal computers.

The online request to restore placeholders/smart files had more than 3,400 votes as of early Saturday.

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Monday, November 10, 2014

Patch Tuesday: 16 security advisories, 5 critical for Windows

All supported versions of Windows are affected including Windows 10 technical preview

Microsoft is issuing the largest number of monthly security advisories since June 2011, five of them critical and affecting all supported versions of Windows. And applying the patches will be time consuming, experts say.

“Next week will tell us how many CVEs are involved but suffice to say, this patch load will be a big impact to the enterprise,” says Russ Ernst, the director of product management for Lumension.

Generally, Microsoft alternates between patching Windows and updating applications in order to keep down the number of machines that need attention each month, says Chris Goettl, a product manager with Shavlik. This batch includes critical updates for .NET Framework, Office 2007, Exchange and SharePoint.

“Exchange and SharePoint being in the mix means that there will be a need for some thorough testing before rolling out updates,” he says. “.NET Framework also is getting an update this month, which usually means a little longer time on the maintenance window as those patches tend to take a little longer than the average OS patch to install.”

Also in the mix this month is Windows 10, formally Windows Technical Preview, which is in line for five updates ranked critical, says Goettl. “It would be a good idea to run this and see how well the patches apply. The updates will be available through Windows Update and Microsoft is encouraging people to apply them,” he says.

The five critical bulletins are about fixes to block potential remote code execution on victimized machines, says Qualys CTO Wolfgang Kandek. Here is his summary of these bulletins:

Bulletin 1 is rated critical for all version of Windows and has RCE potential, i.e. the type of vulnerability that allows an attacker to take control over the affected machine.
Bulletin 2, critical as well and covers all versions of Internet Explorer IIE from IE6 on Windows 2003 to IE11 on Windows 8.1.
Bulletin 3 addresses an RCE type vulnerability present in all version of Windows and is critical to patch as soon as possible.
Bulletin 4 covers a vulnerability that is rated critical on desktop systems and important on server operating systems.
Bulletin 5 is rated critical on server operating systems but has no criticality rating on desktop systems, even though they seem to contain the vulnerability. “We will have to see what is really going on there next Tuesday,” he says.

The advanced security bulletins include nine that are ranked important, which means they require user action in order to be exploited. They address vulnerabilities in Windows, Windows Server, Exchange, and .NET Framework. Possible exploits include elevation of privilege, remote code execution, security feature bypass and information disclosure.

The remaining bulleting is ranked moderate and could result in denial of service attacks against Windows.

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Thursday, November 6, 2014

Fire your mobile app programmer and build it yourself

This vendor-written tech primer has been edited by Network World to eliminate product promotion, but readers should note it will likely favor the submitter’s approach.

Everyone used to hire mobile app developers to build custom programs, but that often resulted in shoddy, insecure programs that sometimes didn’t even work. And even when the software suited the need, chances are it was a colossal waste of money.

Today you can program without programming. Even business people can define and build apps that suit their needs – in just hours or days, depending on the complexity. Or have them built for you for as a low as $500 from a provider harnessing the same automated software creation tools.

Either way you go, it is a far cry from shelling out $50,000 or more, which is what you typically pay a mobile developer for just one piece of software for just one mobile platform.

We are not talking about overly simplistic, do nothing bits of software. With today’s new visual approach to designing and generating mobile software, you can create sophisticated custom business apps. These apps can work with data from the Web, cloud or your own internal systems – or all three, and can include pre-built features such as: forms, lists, database services, web services, location services, and strong security and encryption.

It is particularly easy to create apps for companies in these vertical industries: real estate, health care, construction, job estimating, insurance and more.
New tech to the rescue

For decades the Holy Grail of programming was to get there without programming. Many stabs have been taken, such as Fourth Generation Languages (4GL), object oriented programming where objects could be reused and stitched together to create new programs, and code generation, where you define what you need and the system creates the code for you.

All this work laid the foundation where we are finally achieving the promise of programming without programming. In the mobile space in particular a number of new companies are making all this work.

The key is visual development. By leveraging myriad pieces of software that have been written and fully vetted, the end user, even a non-technical person, visually designs the app they need and the system assembles the app based on what we used to call objects. And because all these components have been used in thousands of apps, they are secure and the bugs long since worked out.

Some vendors offering this new approach focus on easing creation of mobile applications that replace paper forms, letting IT customize or build apps that are then run as Software as a Service (SaaS).

Others offer a Platform as a Service (PaaS) approach. Initially PaaS was simply a way of offering a software development stack in the cloud, so programmers needn’t worry about configuring, updating and maintaining development systems. Now the stack itself is richer with the advent of true visual-based and model-driven development, and the cloud is better able to host these developed apps as well.

There are multiple PaaS options today. One approach allows stakeholders to model what they want their app to do, and then have that interpreted by a runtime environment. While another allows business users to decide what they want, describe it by manipulating icons that represent a large catalog of fully tested services, objects, actions or lines of code, and then the system builds a full piece of software whose components are automatically integrated.
The savings are real

Research by AnyPresence, a Backend-as-a-Service (BaaS) provider, shows most companies spend at least $50,000 for an app. Close to 25% spend more than $100,000.

Using traditional methods, mobile apps aren’t just expensive to build, they take a tremendous amount of time to complete. Let’s say you just want a program that takes information from a database and puts it in a simple list, maybe to let salespeople check inventory. That could take one to two months to build and cost over $25,000, says AnyPresence. And that is for just one platform.

Want an enterprise app that integrates with your business processes? You’ll need an awfully big piggy bank because that will run you over $150,000.

What’s more, eventually you’ll need to update that app, which can cost serious bucks. Forrester says the initial cost of development is only 35% of the overall two-year cost. Part of this cost is updating and upgrading. This may be due to new feature requirements, changes in business processes, the need to run on or exploit new mobile environments or to port to currently unsupported operating systems. MGI Research says mobile apps have, on average, one major update ever six months.

With visual programming and application generation you can add new features or just freshen the interface with a few swipes of a WYSIWYG editor, then touch the screen to distribute the update. Programmers call this iteration, and they earn much of their livelihood this way.


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